A computer is really a system of
many parts working together. The system unit is the core of a computer system.
Inside this box are many electronic components that process information. The
most important of these components is the central processing unit, called the
CPU, or microprocessor. It acts as the ‘brain’ of your computer. Another
component is random access memory or RAM, which temporarily stores information
that the CPU uses, while the computer is on.
Your computer is also has a mouse
which is a small device used to point to, and select item on your computer
screen. A keyboard is used mainly for typing text into your computer, then
there is a monitor which displays information in visual form, using text and
graphics.
To connect your computer to the
internet, you need a modem. A modem is a device that sends and receives
computer information over a telephone line, or high-speed cable.
First hidden sight
A webcam is essentially just a camera that is connected to a computer, either directly or by wireless.
In 1991, the first webcam was set up at Cambridge University. Its sole
purpose was to monitor a particular coffee marker so as to avoid wasted trips
to an empty pot.
The first message
Do you know what the first message on the internet was? It was ‘LOG’. The user was trying to type the word ‘log in’ , but the network crashed after the first word! It was sent by Leonard Kleinrock on Oct. 29th, 1969.
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